对标欧盟2021年的平均养猪水平,我们是不是感到汗颜?知耻近乎勇,集团猪企要赶上欧盟2021年平均水平,还需要发愤努力!
|
GB
indoor
|
GB
outdoor
|
GB overall 60% indoor:
40% outdoor
|
EU
average (ex GB)
|
GB overall difference with EU average %
|
Pigs weaned/sow/year
|
27.7
|
24.3
|
26.3
|
29.7
|
-11
|
Pigs reared/sow/year
|
26.6
|
23.3
|
25.3
|
28.8
|
-12
|
Pigs sold/sow/year
|
25.6
|
22.4
|
24.3
|
27.9
|
-13
|
Pigs born alive/litter
|
14.3
|
12.6
|
13.6
|
15.0
|
-9
|
Pigs weaned/litter
|
12.5
|
11.0
|
11.9
|
13.0
|
-8
|
Litters/sow/year
|
2.21
|
2.20
|
2.2
|
2.29
|
-4
|
Sow mortality
|
8.3%
|
5.1%
|
7.0%
|
8.0%
|
-12
|
Pre-weaning mortality
|
12.3%
|
12.5%
|
12.4%
|
13.7%
|
-9
|
Rearing mortality
|
|
|
4.1%
|
3.2%
|
+25
|
Finishing mortality
|
|
|
3.9%
|
2.8%
|
+37
|
Transfer weight from breeding to rearing unit (kg)
|
7.3
|
7.4
|
7.3
|
7.1
|
+3
|
Lactation period (days)
|
26.6
|
26.8
|
26.7
|
27.5
|
-3
|
Transfer weight from rearing to finishing unit (kg)
|
40.1
|
40.1
|
40.1
|
28.8
|
+39
|
Rearing daily liveweight gain (g/day)
|
485
|
485
|
485
|
420
|
+16
|
Rearing feed conversion ratio
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.7
|
+7
|
Finishing daily liveweight gain (g/day)
|
850
|
850
|
850
|
857
|
-1
|
Finishing feed conversion ratio
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
+1
|
Average number of days in rearing unit
|
68
|
67
|
68
|
51
|
+32
|
Average number of days in finishing unit
|
90
|
90
|
90
|
115
|
-22
|
Empty finishing unit days per cycle
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
9
|
-25
|
Pigs/pig place/year (finishing)
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
3.1
|
+22
|
Average live weight at slaughter (kg)
|
116.7
|
116.4
|
116.6
|
124.6
|
-6
|
Average carcase weight – cold (kg)
|
89.0
|
88.8
|
88.9
|
96.2
|
-8
|
Killing-out percentage (cold weight)
|
|
|
76.3%
|
77.1%
|
-1
|
Carcase meat production/sow/ year (kg)
|
2,276
|
1,987
|
2,160
|
2,673
|
-19
|
Sow feed/sow/year (kg)
|
1,390
|
1,504
|
1,436
|
1,355
|
+6
|
Weaner/rearer feed/reared pig (kg)
|
62
|
61
|
61
|
38
|
+60
|
Finishing pigs feed consumption/slaughter (kg)
|
219
|
218
|
218
|
274
|
-20
|
|
英国
室内的
|
英国
户外的
|
GB整体60%室内:
40%室外
|
欧盟
平均值(不含GB)
|
英国与欧盟平均水平的总体差异%
|
断奶仔猪/母猪/年
|
27.7
|
24.3
|
26.3
|
29.7
|
-11
|
饲养的猪/母猪/年
|
26.6
|
23.3
|
25.3
|
28.8
|
-12
|
出售的猪/母猪/年
|
25.6
|
22.4
|
24.3
|
27.9
|
-13
|
活产/一窝出生的猪
|
14.3
|
12.6
|
13.6
|
15.0
|
-9
|
断奶/产仔猪
|
12.5
|
11.0
|
11.9
|
13.0
|
-8
|
产仔窝次/母猪/年
|
2.21
|
2.20
|
2.2
|
2.29
|
-4
|
母猪死亡率
|
8.3%
|
5.1%
|
7.0%
|
8.0%
|
-12
|
断奶前死亡率
|
12.3%
|
12.5%
|
12.4%
|
13.7%
|
-9
|
饲养死亡率
|
|
|
4.1%
|
3.2%
|
+25
|
育肥死亡率
|
|
|
3.9%
|
2.8%
|
+37
|
从饲养单位转移到饲养单位的重量(千克)
|
7.3
|
7.4
|
7.3
|
7.1
|
+3
|
哺乳期(天)
|
26.6
|
26.8
|
26.7
|
27.5
|
-3
|
从饲养单元转移到育肥单元重量(千克)
|
40.1
|
40.1
|
40.1
|
28.8
|
+39
|
饲养日增重(克/天)
|
485
|
485
|
485
|
420
|
+16
|
饲养饲料转化率
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
1.7
|
+7
|
日增重(克/天)
|
850
|
850
|
850
|
857
|
-1
|
肥育饲料转化率
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
+1
|
饲养单位的平均天数
|
68
|
67
|
68
|
51
|
+32
|
育肥的平均天数
|
90
|
90
|
90
|
115
|
-22
|
每个周期的空栏整理单位天数
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
9
|
-25
|
猪/猪位/年份(育肥)
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
3.8
|
3.1
|
+22
|
屠宰时的平均活重(公斤)
|
116.7
|
116.4
|
116.6
|
124.6
|
-6
|
平均屠体重量-冷(千克)
|
89.0
|
88.8
|
88.9
|
96.2
|
-8
|
屠宰百分比(冷重量)
|
|
|
76.3%
|
77.1%
|
-1
|
胴体肉产量/母猪/年(公斤)
|
2,276
|
1,987
|
2,160
|
2,673
|
-19
|
母猪饲料/母猪/年(公斤)
|
1,390
|
1,504
|
1,436
|
1,355
|
+6
|
断奶/饲养饲料/饲养猪(公斤)
|
62
|
61
|
61
|
38
|
+60
|
肥育猪饲料消耗量/出栏量(公斤)
|
219
|
218
|
218
|
274
|
-20
|
|